"They lift up their voice! arm--metaphor from warriors who bare their arm for battle ( Ezekiel 4:7 ). 12. 5. what have I here--that is, what am I called on to do? << Isaiah 50 | Isaiah 51 | Isaiah 52 >> (Read all of Isaiah 51) Complete Concise Chapter Contents. Fully, and antitypically, the Gospel ( Luke 2:10 Luke 2:11 ), "beginning at Jerusalem" ( Luke 24:17 ), "the city of the great King" ( Matthew 5:35 ), where Messiah shall, at the final restoration of Israel, "reign" as peculiarly Zion's God ("Thy God reigneth"; compare Psalms 2:6 ). Enduring Word Bible Commentary Isaiah Chapter 52 David Guzik commentary on Isaiah 52, in which joy is promised for Zion when the Lord will reign again, bringing salvation through the "Servant of the Lord". This section, from here to end of the fifty-third chapter settles the controversy with the Jews, if Messiah be the person meant; and with infidels, if written by Isaiah, or at any time before Christ. St-Takla.org > bible > commentary > en > ot > matthew-henry > isaiah Contact St-Takla.org website You can contact us through this form, or directly through mobile/WhatsApp: 002 … with haste--as when ye left Egypt ( Exodus 12:33 Exodus 12:39 , Deuteronomy 16:3 ; compare Note, Ye shall have time to cleanse yourselves and make deliberate preparation for departure. But God highly exalted him. Do we seek victory over every sin, recollecting that the glory of God requires holiness in every follower of Christ? They were amazed at such an abject person claiming to be Messiah; yet it is He who shall justify and purify. What does Isaiah 52:11 mean? The Jews try to evade its force by the figment of two Messiahs, one a suffering Messiah (Ben Joseph), the other a triumphant Messiah (Ben David). Isaiah wrote ‘people who are not clean’. 2. An impostor could not have shaped the course of events so as to have made his character and life appear to be a fulfilment of it. Ver. Read Isaiah 52 commentary using Wesley's Explanatory Notes. . (1-3) The power of God, and the weakness of man. 10. made bare . THE CONTEXT. went down--Judea was an elevated country compared with Egypt. All rights reserved. Commentary and Background Information. The good news will be announced and the saved will go out victorious (Isaiah 52:7-12). Here the fifty-third chapter ought to begin, and the fifty-second chapter end with Isaiah 52:12 . arise, and sit--namely, in a more dignified place: on a divan or a throne [LOWTH], after having shaken off the dust gathered up by the flowing dress when seated on the ground; or simply, "Arise, and sit erect" [MAURER]. . no more . Those in the way of duty, are under God's special protection; and he that believes this, will not hasten for fear. . Isaiah 52. The uncircumcised and defiled will not enter you again. Some explain it of the Jewish people, either in the Babylonish exile, or in their present sufferings and dispersion. salvation of . For the uncircumcised and the unclean Shall no longer come to you. Free yourself from the chains on your neck, Daughter Zion, now a captive. eye to eye--that is, close at hand, and so clearly [GESENIUS]; Numbers 14:14 , "face to face"; Numbers 12:8 , "mouth to mouth." Isaiah 52:15 Or so will many nations be amazed at him (see also Septuagint) Isaiah 53:8 Or From arrest; Isaiah 53:8 Or generation considered / that he was cut off from the land of the living, / that he was punished for the transgression of my people? O Zion— O my church. Biblical Commentary Isaiah 52:13 – 53:12 EXEGESIS: THE SERVANT SONGS: Chapters 42-53 of the book of Isaiah contain four Servant Songs. Remember how I delivered you from Egypt and the Assyrian; what, then, is to prevent Me from delivering you out of Babylon (and the mystical Babylon and the Antichrist in the last days)? The good news is, that the Lord Jesus reigns. . that bear . The uncircumcised— Heathens or infidels. © 2021 Christianity.com. they that rule--or "tyrannize," namely, Babylon, literal and mystical. The genuineness of the passage is certain; for the Jews would not have forged it, since it is opposed to their notion of Messiah, as a triumphant temporal prince. God--The deliverance wrought by God for Israel will cause all nations to acknowledge the Lord ( Isaiah 66:18-20 ). 10. earth . . That shall be discovered by the gospel of Christ, which could never be told in any other way. 2 Hope in Christ the Redeemer (Isaiah 52-55) The Redeemer; 1. The welcome news of Christ's kingdom. 1 Awake, awake, Zion! Others, Isaiah, or Jeremiah [GESENIUS], the prophets collectively. . . ye . 1. strength--as thy adornment; answering to "beautiful garments" in the parallel clause.Arouse thyself from dejection and assume confidence. Biblical Commentary Isaiah 52:7-10 EXEGESIS: ISAIAH 52:1-6. John Trapp Complete Commentary. 6. shall know in that day--when Christ shall reveal Himself to Israel sensibly; the only means whereby their obstinate unbelief shall be overcome ( Psalms 102:16 , Zechariah 12:10 , 14:5 ). Isaiah 52:1-15 . blasphemed--namely, in Babylon: God's reason for delivering His people, not their goodness, but for the sake of His holy name ( Ezekiel 20:9 Ezekiel 20:14 ). 12. not . So the spiritual Israel, "sold under sin," gratuitously ( Romans 7:14 ), shall be redeemed also gratuitously ( Isaiah 55:1 ). CHAPTER 52. Let those weary and heavy laden under the burden of sin, find relief in Christ, shake themselves from the dust of their doubts and fears, and loose themselves from those bands. sojourn--They went there to stay only till the famine in Canaan should have ceased. He made my mouth like a sharpened sword, in the shadow of his hand he hid me; he made me into a polished arrow and concealed me in his quiver. The Lamb’s life (Isaiah 53:1-4). 9. see . without cause--answering to "for naught" in Isaiah 52:5 ; it was an act of gratuitous oppression in the present case, as in that case. In the prologue of the song (Isa. . (9-16) Their afflictions and deliverances. Matthew Henry’s Bible Commentary (concise), Matthew Henry Bible Commentary (complete), California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. For thus saith the Lord Jehovah, My people went down to Egypt in the beginning to dwell there as guests; and Asshur has oppressed it for nothing. 2. make . Verse Commentary on Isaiah 52:13-53:12. bands of . But the ancient Jews, as the Chaldee paraphrast, Jonathan, refer it to Messiah; so the Medrasch Tauchuma (a commentary on the Pentateuch); also Rabbi Moses Haddarschan (see HENGSTENBERG, Christology of the Old Testament). The partial fulfilment ( Luke 3:6 ) is a forerunner of the future complete fulfilment. good tidings--only partially applying to the return from Babylon. "For thus saith Jehovah, Ye have been sold for nothing, and ye shall not be redeemed with silver. Nebuchadnezzar had carried them to Babylon ( 2 Chronicles 36:18 ). Isaiah 52:1-12 New International Version (NIV) 52 Awake, awake, Zion, clothe yourself with strength! • The second song (49:1-6), further defines the Servant’s mission. Vignette 2 of 7 The gospel proclaims liberty to those bound with fears. Zion's waste places shall then rejoice; all the world will have the benefit. clean--by separating yourselves wholly from Babylonian idolaters, mystical and literal. thee; his--Such changes of persons are common in Hebrew poetry. 2. from the dust--the seat of mourners ( Job 2:12 Job 2:13 ). . Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. 52 Awake, awake! HILLEL maintained that Messiah has already come in the person of Hezekiah. Considering the freeness of this salvation, and how hurtful to temporal comfort sins are, we shall more value the redemption which is in Christ. Vignette 1 of 7. more than man--CASTALIO translates, "so that it was no longer that of a man" (compare Psalms 22:6 ). St-Takla.org > bible > commentary > en > all > ot > isaiah Contact St-Takla.org website You can contact us through this form, or directly through mobile/WhatsApp: 002 01287627004 (Michael Ghaly). Here begins that wonderful, minute, and faithful description of the office, character, and glory of the Messiah, which has struck conviction to many of the most hardened unbelievers. redeemed--spiritually and nationally ( Isaiah 48:20 ). Yet, when we interpret this passage we need to be careful precisely because we are so familiar with it. rereward--literally, "gather up," that is, to bring up the rear of your host. . The objection that the sufferings ( Isaiah 53:1-10 ) referred to are represented as past, the glorification alone as future ( Isaiah 52:13-15 , Isaiah 53:11 Isaiah 53:12 ) arises from not seeing that the prophet takes his stand in the midst of the scenes which he describes as future. Long residence in Babylon made many loath to leave it: so as to mystical Babylon ( Revelation 18:4 ). The poetry of Isaiah provides some of the most evocative language and imagery within Scripture to shape the imagination of the faithful. Christ is Wisdom itself; in the work of our redemption there appeared the wisdom of God in a mystery. Others, the pious portion of the nation taken collectively, whose sufferings made a vicarious satisfaction for the ungodly. The Hebrew is more forcible than English Version, "The voice of thy watchmen" (exclamatory as in Solomon 2:8 ). As you became your foes' servants, without their paying any price for you ( Jeremiah 15:13 ), so they shall release you without demanding any price or reward ( Isaiah 45:13 ), (where Cyrus is represented as doing so: a type of their final restoration gratuitously in like manner). . that . marred--Hebrew, "disfigurement"; abstract for concrete; not only disfigured, but disfigurement itself. Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary 52:1-12 The gospel proclaims liberty to those bound with fears. The Servant is God’s agent to do God’s work in the world. not . . . Let those weary and heavy laden under the burden of sin, find relief in Christ, shake themselves from the dust of their doubts and fears, and loose themselves from those bands. 14, 15. Salem Media Group. vessels of the Lord--the priests and Levites, whose office it was to carry the vessels of the temple ( Jeremiah 27:18 ). Compare 1 Corinthians 13:12 , Revelation 22:4 , of which Simeon's sight of the Saviour was a prefiguration ( Luke 2:30 ). And it is a call to all in the bondage of sin and Satan, to use the liberty Christ has proclaimed. Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary 52:13-15 Here begins that wonderful, minute, and faithful description of the office, character, and glory of the Messiah, which has struck conviction to many of the most hardened unbelievers. Christ is Wisdom itself; in the work of our redemption there appeared the wisdom of God in a mystery. told them--the reason why kings shall so venerate them; the wonders of redemption, which had not been before told them, shall then be announced to them, wonders such as they had never heard or seen parallelled ( Isaiah 55:1 , Romans 15:21 , Romans 16:25 Romans 16:26 ). feet--that is, The advent of such a herald seen on the distant "mountains" running in haste with the long-expected good tidings, is most grateful to the desolated city ( Nahum 1:15 ). together they sing." . Babylon is no place for Israelites. Isaiah 52:10 The LORD hath made bare his holy arm in the eyes of all the nations; and all the ends of the earth shall see the salvation of our God. 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